Why Do People End Their Life by Suicide?

The very idea that someone wants to die is frightening. As a result, suicide is not an easy topic to discuss for many people. But suicide is preventable and talking about suicide does save lives. If one person can be saved from suicide by talking about it with someone, it is worth it; especially if that someone is you.

How to Handle Suicidal Thinking

Talking About Suicide Save Lives

I am amazed at the many powerful and wise comments I have received from you about suicide. I asked you to tell me why you think people contemplate suicide and you had some amazing insights. It is clear that it is usually not just one thing that compels someone to feel suicidal. You said it is a combination of a lot of things, including:

  • pain
  • loneliness
  • rejection
  • abuse
  • guilt
  • depression
  • helplessness
  • hopelessness

More than anything, I believe people who live with depression and suicidal thoughts feel hopeless. They are hurting so badly and want nothing more than for the pain to end. Unfortunately, they cannot imagine the pain ever going away. They cannot see the light at the end of the very dark and lonely tunnel they have found themselves traveling down. Have you ever felt this way?

Why Is Suicide So Common Among College Students?

For most students, college is a time of “firsts.” For the first time, you’re faced with living outside your parents’ home, managing your own schedule, deciding on an academic trajectory, working or taking out loans to pay for school, making new friends, getting to know a new environment, etc. Trying a new thing is always going to be a bit stressful, even if you’re excited about it. Trying a million new things all at once? Very stressful.

Without support, self-care, and a certain level of familiarity with mental health, times of transition and stress are very likely to impact us emotionally. College is a time when loneliness, hopelessness, depression, and anxiety have a lot of opportunities to take hold of you. On top of that, the typical age range of a college student (18-24) is a time when many mental illnesses manifest in patients. Whether you’re in college or not, these years are when your brain may develop symptoms of anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, etc.

Between the stage of brain development that most college students are in, and the stress level they’re experiencing in a time of high expectations and constant change, it’s no surprise that suicide rates are especially high within this particular population.

So what can you do about it? If you or someone you know is headed to college, get on the school’s official website and explore what kinds of resources they offer for mental health. Most campuses have health centers to support their students’ needs, and many of those now offer services like counseling or support groups that are free for students. Get familiar with that resource so that if you need it, you can use it! And even though college is a busy time, make sure that caring for yourself is a top priority. Adequate sleep, nutritious food, exercise, other types of rest, and social support are all crucial elements of a healthy college experience.

Don't Believe the Lies...You Matter

It is not uncommon for a person’s circumstances or their self-image to cause someone to think negatively about themselves.

Oftentimes, people consider suicide because they are unable to find any reason to make living worthwhile. They think their problems are unsolvable and they feel completely out of control. I believe first and foremost; hopelessness is a serious spiritual problem rooted in lies and faulty thinking. Anytime you believe lies that depression and suicidal thoughts tell you about yourself, you are listening to the wrong voices.

Jennifer said suicide has been a daily struggle for the past nine years due to being sexually abused. "I feel like suicide is the only option I have left, the only chance at peace I'll ever have. I just want the pain to stop. It's as if something will always be missing and life will never be quite right." There is no denying that the pain of sexual abuse can be tremendous. But the abuse is not Jennifer’s fault. She needs to find the hope that she can overcome this pain. Many people just like Jennifer have overcome abuse by talking about it with a professional counselor. She needs to learn how to stop punishing herself for her abuser’s actions.

Reach Out to Talk About the Pain...Never Give Up

Have you ever gone through something so painful you were convinced the pain was never going to go away? Many people who contemplate suicide say something like: I don't want to die. I just want the pain to stop. They think, "Because I’m in intense pain today, I will always be in pain." It is this kind of faulty thinking that can lead people down the path that leads to suicide.

Kas wrote: I think about suicide pretty much every second of the day. It seems like it's my only choice anymore. I know it's not the answer, but at times I just feel like I can't move on with this life anymore.

Substance Abuse Magnifies Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors

If you are already living with suicidal ideation, it is important to remember that substance abuse only works to magnify these thoughts and behaviors. Alcohol makes depression worse, impairs thinking and judgment, and increases impulsivity. There is no safety without sobriety. Additionally, coping skills like alcohol, drugs, and self-harm, all fail – because they never address the actual root of the pain. They only serve to temporarily cover it up.

Jordyn wrote: Some people have suicidal thoughts because they want to escape the isolation, pain, and rejection from the environment surrounding them. Others simply feel they have reached a state of loneliness and depression in their lives to the point where their thoughts become so negative, that they can't find any other reason to live. They would rather not confront it because of the fear of hurt that comes along with it. I feel that when you go through times of depression and think about suicide, God is there by your side. He will not abandon you. It is only a matter of whether you reach out to Him through prayer that you will be free from these thoughts.

Mandy also wrote: "Part of the very reason people do what they do is because they have failed. Suicide is the result of irrational thinking in the illness of DEPRESSION. And when people reach that level, just as my father did on the 18th of January 2020, it was a reminder that even the strong fall... "

Depression is a real illness and needs real meaningful help. If you're thinking, "I just want the pain to stop", let us help you. To learn more about depression, please read this guest blog from our partner, Centerstone.

TheHopeLine Team
For over 30 years, TheHopeLine has been helping students and young adults in crisis. Our team is made up of writers and mental health professionals who care deeply about helping others.
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443 comments on “Why Do People End Their Life by Suicide?”

  1. we had everything, and were talking retirement. She was beautiful, regal woman, my wife, she took her own life 3 weeks ago, and i feel i was a catalyst after a big fight. she lied to me that morning when i asked her if she had suicide thoughts and i bought her bs story. I now lost my babe and i've got nothing left in my tank. I now know her pain and feel if I had wrapped her in a blanket of empathy in love instaed of impaitence re: her panic/anxiety attacks, she would still be here. I'm a lone wolf that now that is busted down the middle. I've got no hope, just nothing but abject misery, guilt and pain the likes i've never felt before. I'm seeing a counselor and support group, but they are just band aids. I don't know how much longer i can deal with this, i'm absolutely devistated

  2. I think a major contributing factor of suicide is how therapists treat people who are thinking of suicide such as depression. In some cases people need someone to talk to or sort out their personal hardships but instead are offered anti-depressant after anti-depressant. Many people who are lonely have difficulties that are preventing them from having friends and need resources to find friends. Anti-depressants offer nothing for them and they will continue to be lonely and depressed since their problem of not having friends isn't addressed. You can prescribe all the anti-depressants on the planet but it won't help them since the loneliness is causing the depression and until they can resolve their loneliness, their depressed thoughts will still be there. In fact they start to get discouraged when several anti-depressants don't work when it is the fact that they are lonely that is making them depressed. They don't have the resources to make friends and continue the cycle of loneliness that ultimately leads to depression and possibly suicide. Many people just need emotional support or a friend but instead therapists put them on anti-depressants that is only a bandaid to deal with a symptom of their loneliness - depression.

    1. i know im ugly shy and spent 25 years alone i have hsv 2. i dont want to be with out companionship love sex but its never going to happen and dont want to live alone. i was also cyberbullied when i was online looking for a woman they put up my photo started rumors about me with my photo some pretty sick ones in this small city. i dont want to be alone so what other choice is there.
      jd from victoria

  3. My name is Juan and I just don't I feel that I'm not even loved my dad hates me he thinks that you can do more better than me but I'm just hopeless I don't know what to do but I have one passion is 2 do YouTube but my parents won't let me because you think that I won't have a better life then them but I am they said I'm not even good he's was abusive but a little he made me cry and when I was12 but I will never forget that never I just feel like suicide of my own self because they say I'm not good or something else but I'm not good or other stuff they said I can't do this I can't do that but I have one passion is to do YouTube and I think it's so hard to do but no it's not I made a video seven years ago and I erased it because it was not good someone make 2019 so I'm going to tell everyone how I feel I live in Texas McKinney but I just want to suicide so bad because I just want to take my life away I just wanted that pain to go away because every time I Cry it hurts and it hurts

    1. You are valuable and worthy! We understand your passion to do YouTube. It's good you are reaching out to talk about this. We have some resources we can give you to help you with these thoughts. We have a partner that you can help you through this. Please email us at thehopeline.team@thehopeline.com and we can give you some more information to help you. If you need someone to talk to right now, call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1.800.273.8255 or chat online with them at https://suicidepreventionlifeline.org/chat/. You can reach the Crisis Text Line 24/7 by texting “START” to 741-741 too.
      Here is a list of additional suicide prevention resources https://www.thehopeline.com/suicide-prevention-resources.

  4. I am 20 years old and I have lost everything my job my child and I can't cope with the pain I have been left with I just want to die and there is someone stopping me but I can't cope anymore

    1. Brandon, You are valuable and worthy! It's good you are reaching out to talk about this. We have some resources we can give you to help you with these thoughts. We have a partner that you can help you through this. We are emailing you with some information to help you so please check your email. If you need someone to talk to right now, call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1.800.273.8255 or chat online with them at https://suicidepreventionlifeline.org/chat/. You can reach the Crisis Text Line 24/7 by texting “START” to 741-741 too.
      Here is a list of additional suicide prevention resources https://www.thehopeline.com/suicide-prevention-resources.

    2. excatly what im going through feels like endless plain and im in country
      all alone my wife and child left me and my child has been very sick
      lately and my job isnt going well seems like the world decided to fall
      upon myself

  5. If we are seriously interested in understanding why people commit suicide (or do any other seemingly perplexing but non-random thing), then we should ask them and humbly listen to their answers (rather than telling them how to think and feel). On the matter of suicide in particular, our cultures do NOT act this way.

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